1. History And Heritage

History & Heritage

Of the Forest of Dean and Wye Valley

We have a very rich heritage here in the Forest of Dean and Wye Valley of which we are rightly proud. A former royal hunting forest, the Dean has a long past as a source of timber for ships and building, coal, charcoal, iron ore, ochre and limestone. Archaeological studies have dated the earliest use of coal to Roman times. But the area was inhabited well before that in Mesolithic times and there are even remains of megalithic monuments. One of the few surviving ancient woodlands in England, a large area was reserved for royal hunting before 1066, and remained as the second largest crown forest in England. The Speech House Hotel was built in 1682 to host the Court of Mine Law and "Court of the Speech" and you can still eat in the Verderers Court today.

The area has had a resurgence in recent years thanks to tourism, and we are lucky that because of this many important sites have been preserved for future generations. From the pick axe marks on the walls at Clearwell Caves to the underground mine tours at Hopewell Colliery, the monuments to fallen miners in towns and in the forest, to the museums which tell their story such as the Dean Heritage Centre, to the old railway lines and bridges now cycle paths and footbridges and the Dean Forest Railway still running steam trains through the forest today... the heritage is such an important part of what makes this area so special.

The Wye Valley is considered to be both the birthplace of British tourism and also the birthplace of the industrial revolution. With more castles than anywhere else in the UK, there is a strong history of conflict and defence, as well as religion and craftsmanship. From Tintern Abbey to Goodrich Castle, Monnow Bridge to Offa's Dyke, the Wye Valley has a wealth of heritage to see and explore to this day. With its beauty it is easy to forget why some of these fortifications were built, but the arrow slits, cannons and dungeons remind us of their history too.

History Businesses

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Families | Groups | History

Raglan Castle

Explore Raglan Castle – a striking fortress rising above Monmouthshire's rolling countryside.…

Tintern Abbey
History | Groups | Arts

Tintern Abbey

When we talk about British architectural icons, they don’t come much more iconic than Tintern…

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Families | Groups | Nature | Arts | History | Accessible

Newent Library

Gloucestershire Libraries offer free, inclusive community spaces to read, learn, work and connect,…

Cinderford Library front 2
Families | Groups | Nature | Arts | History | Accessible

Cinderford Library

At Cinderford Library, visitors of all ages can discover books, ideas and new skills in a friendly,…

Coleford Outside
Families | Groups | Nature | Arts | History | Accessible

Coleford Library

Coleford Library offers free access to information and shared spaces to work, learn and connect,…

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Families | Adventure | Groups | History

Dean Forest Railway

Journey through the medieval Forest of Dean from Lydney to Parkend on a steam train or heritage…

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Families | Groups | History

Chepstow Castle

Beautifully preserved and stretching out along a limestone cliff above the River Wye, Chepstow…

Hopewell Colliery underground mine

Mined since the 1800s, the colliery gives you a unique opportunity to learn about the ancient and…

Puzzlewood Forest
Adventure | Families | Groups | History | Nature

Puzzlewood

Wander enchanting twisting tree-root paths at Puzzlewood, the Forest of Dean set seen in Star Wars,…

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Adventure | Families | Groups | History | Nature

Clearwell Caves

Discover the Wonder of Under! These atmospheric ancient mines at Clearwell Caves are an exciting…

Lydney Park Spring Gardens Roman Temple Site showing a waterfall and beautiful flowers in bloom
Families | Dogs | Groups | History | Nature

Lydney Park Spring Gardens - Roman Temple Site

Fine formal gardens open every spring April-June only and for groups. Beautiful rhododendron and…

The Speech House Hotel Front

Prices from:
£120.00

Dogs | Families | Foodies | Groups | History | Nature

The Speech House Hotel

A former historic hunting lodge located in the centre of the Royal Forest of Dean. With 35 en-suite…

Dean Heritage Centre Family visit
Families | History | Groups | Accessible

Dean Heritage Centre

We are the Museum of the Forest of Dean. Learn about the history of the area, visit our Museum,…

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Contemporary craft gallery in the south Herefordshire hills. Beautiful work, made and sold here by…

Gloucester Cathedral
History | Groups

Gloucester Cathedral

A warm welcome awaits you at Gloucester Cathedral. Proudly sitting at the very heart of the City of…

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Arts | History

Hereford Cathedral

Hereford Cathedral is home to the Mappa Mundi & Chained Library and a community which has worked…

History Events

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Family visit
Families | Groups | Nature | History

Summer Holidays - Free Entry

Dates:
18th Jul 2026 - 30th Aug 2026

Join us this Summer Holidays for some free family fun!

SEALED KNOT COMMEMORATE BATTLE OF COLEFORD 1643 16
Families | Groups | History

The Sealed Knot Battle of Coleford

Dates:
8th Aug 2026 - 9th Aug 2026

Join members of The Sealed Knot Society as they re-enact aspects of the 1643 Battle of Coleford ..

Harry Beddington Self Portrait from the Writers collection

Dates:
16th May 2026 - 30th Aug 2026

Forest of Dean Writers Collection Exhibition

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Families | Groups | History

Falconry at the Abbey

Dates:
13th Jun 2026 - 11th Oct 2026

Come to Tintern Abbey to see majestic birds of prey in flight.

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Families | Groups | History

Brother Thomas the Cellarer

Event Dates:
18th Jul 2026 - 30th Dec 2026

Step back in time with Brother Thomas and learn what life was like as a…

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TLC Dean Wye Tourism Images
Families | History

A Whale of a Time with Banshee

Event Dates:
22nd Jul 2026 - 22nd Jul 2026

Dive into a musical voyage with Banshee Ceilidh Band!

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Greek night 22nd july - The Speech House
Foodies | Groups | History

Greek Tasting Menu Evening

Event Dates:
22nd Jul 2026 - 22nd Jul 2026

Sun-drenched Mediterranean flavours come to The Speech House with…

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History Makers 1
Families | History

History Makers Craft Workshop

Event Dates:
3rd Aug 2026 - 3rd Aug 2026

Make castle books and heraldic shields from recycled materials

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Mummy 3ep
Families | History

Discover History with Andy Seed

Event Dates:
5th Aug 2026 - 5th Aug 2026

Local non-fiction children's author has fun with history

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Free history talk for families dean heritage centre
Families | Groups | History

Backstage in The Gage - Bilson school log book

Event Dates:
19th Aug 2026 - 19th Aug 2026

Free local history talk - A great opportunity for all ages to get close to…

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History Experiences

Walking around Ross-on-Wye's Museum Without Walls route

Prices from:
£0.00

A free augmented reality (AR) app showing the town's history across 12 different sites.

CAVING

Prices from:
£35.00

Adventure | Families | Groups | Nature | History

Adventure Caving

It's not your average day out. Are you ready to go beyond the tourist trail?

History Itineraries

Nature in Art 1 792263698
Dogs | Families | Groups | Arts | History

An arty long weekend in the Forest of Dean & Wye…

Duration: 4 Days 3 Nights

Lydney Harbour Landmark Stones
Dogs | Families | Groups | Arts | History

An arty mid week break in the Forest of Dean &…

Duration: 5 Days 4 Nights

History Trails

Thomas Blake Trail
History | Accessible

Thomas Blake Trail

Explore Ross-on-Wye's history through the life of one of its benefactors: Thomas Blake!

Ross on Wye
Dogs | Families | Groups | Nature | History | Relaxation

Ross-on-Wye Riverside & Town Trail

Duration: 1 Hour

Distance 2.2 Miles

Coppett Hill Walk
Dogs | History | Relaxation

Coppett Hill Walk

Distance 6.3 Miles

Newent Town Centre
History

Newent Medieval Buildings Town Trail

Duration: 1-2 Hours

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